Difference between revisions of "REST API:StaticResourceUploadClient"

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       // XML part
       // XML part
       StringPart sp = new StringPart("xml_part", xml);
      // For JSON, use __json_data__ and APPLICATION_JSON
       StringPart sp = new StringPart("__xml_data__", xml);
       sp.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML);         
       sp.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML);         



Latest revision as of 00:42, 25 May 2012

The StaticResourceUploadClient demo program extends the REST API:BaseClient class to upload a static resource. With a couple of modifications, it can be used to do updates or load arbitrary file types.

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Tip: The REST_samples.zip file contains BaseClient, the utility class it uses, and extensions like this one that demonstrate REST operations.

<syntaxhighlight lang="java" enclose="div">

package demo.rest;

import java.io.File; import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PutMethod; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.multipart.FilePart; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.multipart.MultipartRequestEntity; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.multipart.Part; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.multipart.StringPart;

/**

* Load a static resource file.
* Load a static resource file. This program extends demo.rest.BaseClient.java
* which in turn makes use of demo.rest.BaseUtil.java.

*

* Note:
* This class uses the Apache commons HttpClient. * The Apache wink RestClient is generally more straightforward, * but multipart requests currently do not work when made using that client. */ public class StaticResourceUploadClient extends BaseClient { public void execute(String cookieString) { String url = baseUrl + "/staticResource"; //Use this for an update: // String url = baseUrl + "/staticResource/{id}"; // <--[1] String xml = "<platform>" + "<staticResource>" + "<name>upload_test</name>" + "<description>Test an API-driven upload</description>" + "</staticResource>" + "</platform>"; try { // File part File file = new File("C:/testfiles/test.txt"); FilePart fp = new FilePart("file_part", file); fp.setContentType(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN); // <--[3] //Use BaseUtil.mediaType() to set type based on file extension // XML part // For JSON, use __json_data__ and APPLICATION_JSON StringPart sp = new StringPart("__xml_data__", xml); sp.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML); // Multipart wrapper final Part[] part = {fp, sp}; // Create the request HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient(); PostMethod httpMethod = new PostMethod(url); // <--[2] // Use PutMethod for an update // Set the response type (xml) and the session cookie. //(Had we logged in with HttpClient, the cookie would be handled // automatically. But since we let BaseClient do the log in and log out, // we need to tack on the cookie string here.) httpMethod.addRequestHeader("Cookie", cookieString); httpMethod.addRequestHeader("Accept", MediaType.APPLICATION_XML); httpMethod.setRequestEntity( new MultipartRequestEntity(part, httpMethod.getParams()) ); // Check status & echo response int status = httpClient.executeMethod(httpMethod); String responseXml = httpMethod.getResponseBodyAsString(); if ((status == 200) || (status == 201)) { // 200=Successful GET, PUT, or DELETE. 201=Successful POST. echoResponse(httpMethod.getResponseBodyAsStream()); } else { echoStatus(status, responseXml); } } catch (ClientWebException webException) { echoResponse(webException); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { StaticResourceUploadClient client = new StaticResourceUploadClient(); String cookieString = client.login(); client.execute(cookieString); client.logout(); } } </syntaxhighlight>

Notes:
  • [1,2] - Change these lines to update an existing resource
  • [3] - Use the BaseUtil mediaType() method to automatically set the content type appropriate for the file.